Atopic dermatitis at babies? If you have a child, this pathology is familiar to you!

However, skin of adults and children performs the same protective function, in the first years of life skin of babies not completely ripened. That is why it is so important to watch that the sun or certain chemicals to prevent appearance of rashes in the future affected you!

What causes atopic dermatitis in babies and as to treat it? In this article, we will tell you what methods of treatment of atopic skin are the most effective for the relief of discomfort and space flashes striking your child.

What is atopic dermatitis?

Atopic dermatitis (as known as eczema) is a chronic disease, which influences skin. The inflammation and reddening causing a severe itch in any part of a body is characteristic of it. Cheeks, a forehead, knees and elbows nevertheless most often are surprised.

Atopic dermatitis arises when skin cannot work as a protective layer from certain external substances, which finally cause irritation. It thought hereditary pathology, but not infectious! Besides, it is associated with dry and sensitive skin more.

Usually it is shown with breaks. As babies, the heavy flashes with obvious symptoms alternating with other stages of obvious improvement can be observed.
This dermatitis can develop at any age, though many meets at babies and children more often. It can happen even in the first months of life! In half of cases, it disappears in 3 years and in 75% of cases after approach of teenage age. However, sometimes bad treatment or sharper type of dermatitis can remain also at mature age.

Types of children’s dermatitis

Here the most widespread types of infantile dermatitis, which can arise at your child:

Rash from diapers. Arises because of strong reddening of buttocks of the kid called by effect of urine. The reason is that urea turns into ammonia under the influence of bacteria and finally causes irritation of skin.

Atopic dermatitis or atopic eczema. This reddish, dry, scaly inflammation. It very much itches and often causes combing and insomnia in the child.
Seboreyny dermatitis. It is a skin rash in the field of a hairy part of the head, though it can also extend to such parts of the face as nostrils, eyebrows or eyelids.

The causes of atopic dermatitis at babies

Whether you know that the atopiya strikes the children living in big cities, then in rural areas more often?

The main reasons for atopic dermatitis are in a genetic imbalance, when the organism excessively reacts to certain irritants of the environment. It causes changes of a skin barrier that allows some substances to get into skin, causing inflammation.

If in the childhood you had atopic eczema, your children also have 40% chance to ache with it. Besides, the probability of inheritance of atopic dermatitis increases to 80% if both parents had it.

One more cause of dermatitis – combing, as it stimulates cells of epidermis, which finally cause a bigger itch.

What causes atopic dermatitis in babies?

If your child has a skin rash, and you do not know that it can be, pay attention to these external factors connected with atopic dermatitis!
The irritating substances, such as solvents, detergents, vapors, paints or synthetic fabrics. Some spirits, soap or products containing alcohol can also cause irritation of skin of your child!

Perspiration. Heat the child or cover him with a coat, it can strengthen sweating and cause reddening.

Environmental conditions. High temperatures or dryness of the environment cause skin rash. Avoid excessive use of heating of the house!

Emotional factors. If your child suffers from a stress or concern, he, most likely, will test an imbalance of a protective barrier of the skin.

Allergens. Some substances, though, as a rule, do not cause irritation, can injure the epidermis of your child. Ticks, pollen, pets or a mold are most widespread. Some products, such as eggs, peanut, milk or fish, also sometimes are the reason of an atopiya. Remove rugs and carpets from the house! Also, pay attention to certain soft toys.

Symptoms of skin eczema

In the main symptoms of skin of eczema are an itch. Usually your child will be scratched more often at night even if he sleeps. Learn to determine atopic dermatitis at babies by these signs!

Rashes on skin. The most frequent sites of an atopiya at babies are the face, extremities and a trunk. Atopic eczema seldom affects the area covered with a diaper.

Skin reddening.

  • Rough, dry and scaly skin.
  • Cones of skin from which liquid and the subsequent emergence of crusts exudes.
  • The skin infections caused by bacteria or fungi.
  • Inflammation of skin and rash.

Treatment of atopic skin at babies

The purpose of treatment is to reduce the naggers at dermatitis at babies and to prevent irritation in the future. Distribution of rashes – the best way to fight against atopic skin!

Corticosteroids

Some corticosteroid ointments have very positive results at atopic dermatitis at 2-month-old babies. However, they can never be applied only during flash and as a prevention method. Remember that corticosteroids for your child the pediatrician and never without medical supervision has to appoint treatment!

Creams

Use the means of moisturizing the skin. There are means for removal of an itch, for example, the moisturizing children’s skin cream at an atopiya. They are ideal for disinfection of a skin barrier. Besides, they naturally strengthen protection of skin!
Drugs

At an atopiya at babies, certain anti-inflammatory medicines are recommended. They manage to change reactions of the immune system of skin that they were not such intensive. In antihistamines, for example, to control the naggers and will help you to sleep better.

On the other hand, antibiotics will prevent the infections caused by bacteria. Only the health worker can appoint these medical procedures. If you found dermatitis symptoms in the child, address the pediatrician!

Advice to parents

Environmental conditions in your house can strengthen irritation of atopic skin of your child. Too dehydrated medium strengthens irritation, therefore, skin becomes shelled. Therefore, control humidity, especially in the room where you sleep! Ideally, the barometer shows humidity of 50%. If necessary, also use humidifiers for moistening of the environment.

On the other hand, you have to protect skin of your child from grape beams when you go outside. Put sunblock cream on the face, hands and sites, which are not closed by clothes. Besides, sunblock cream will work as the moisturizing cream for atopic skin of your child!

If you are sent to leave on the beach, keep in mind that sea salt and sand will irritate your skin. Also, chlorine can strengthen reddening. For these reasons, take short baths with the kid that after that it is good to moisturize his skin.

It is important that you learned how to calm the itching atopic dermatitis of your child. Watch this video with house dermatitis medicines!

When to go to the doctor?

As a rule, eczema should not have too serious consequences for your child. However, you should see a doctor if you find the following symptoms of an infection:

  • Bubbles on skin are filled with pus.
  • Warmly around eczema and reddening.
  • Child’s skin ulcers similar to herpes on lips.
  • High temperature.

Of course, if you noticed deterioration in a condition of your child or dermatitis lasts long too, in order to avoid complications address the pediatrician!
Frequent questions

What causes atopic dermatitis in babies?

The main reasons for atopic dermatitis are connected with genetic problems of the immune system of skin. However, the allergy, a stress, high temperatures or contact with such products as soap or spirits, can also cause irritation of skin of your child.

What cream is good for dermatitis at babies?

Moistening removes the nagger’s dermatitis at babies. Creams with corticosteroids also recommend reducing inflammation. However, the pediatrician always has to appoint the last.

How does atopic dermatitis at babies last long?

Duration of atopic dermatitis depends on the person. As a rule, a half of children cease to have dermatitis by 3 years. Otherwise, with the approach of puberty, the majority of cases will disappear.

How to me to learn whether my child has an atopic dermatitis?

Some symptoms – dryness and peeling of skin. Pay attention to reddening on a forehead, elbows and knees or cheeks, as they will warn you that your child has an atopic dermatitis. In rashes on skin also dermatitis symptoms at children of early age.