Chapped lips can be an annoying problem that not only affects the comfort of everyday life, but can also be a symptom of various diseases or improper care. What do chapped lips mean, what are the causes of their occurrence, ways to combat this issue and effective lip care methods?

What do chapped lips mean?

Chapped lips are a condition in which the skin around the mouth becomes dry, rough, sometimes cracked and painful. They may be accompanied by a burning sensation and discomfort when eating, talking, or even smiling. Chapped lips can not only be a cosmetic issue, but also indicate a vitamin deficiency, hormonal issues or other health issues.

Dry and cracked lips – causes

Сухі та потріскані губи – причини
Dry and cracked lips – causes

There are many factors that can contribute to chapped lips. These include:

  • Low humidity: Dry, cold climates and the use of heating or air conditioning can cause dehydration of the lips.
  • External factors: wind, sun, frost, and extreme weather conditions can damage the delicate skin around the mouth.
  • Excessive alcohol consumption: Alcohol can dehydrate the body, which can lead to dry lips.
  • Smoking cigarettes. Cigarette smoke can irritate the skin around the mouth, causing dryness and cracking.
  • Vitamin deficiencies: Vitamin deficiencies, especially vitamin B2 (riboflavin) and vitamin B3 (niacin), can contribute to chapped lips.
  • Bad grooming habits: Licking your lips, wearing drying lipstick too often, or leaving your lips moisturized can aggravate the problem of chapped lips.
  • Oral therapy with acne medications containing vitamin A and its derivatives (retinoids).

Chapped lips in children and infants

Chapped lips can also occur in children and infants, especially if they are exposed to harsh weather conditions or have sensitive skin. In babies, chapped lips can be the result of excess moisture around the mouth or allergies to ingredients in diapers, pacifiers, or skin care products.

Dry lips during pregnancy

During pregnancy, hormonal changes can affect the skin, including around the mouth. As a result of these changes, some women may experience dry, cracked lips. In addition, some medications used during pregnancy may cause dry skin, including the skin around the mouth.

Dry mouth in men

Men can also suffer from dry and chapped lips, especially if they are exposed to extreme weather conditions or tend to use products containing alcohol or irritants. Lack of proper lip care, especially in winter or outdoors, can contribute to the deterioration of the skin.

Home remedies for dry lips – are ointments and creams enough?

For mild cases of chapped lips, home remedies can help moisturize your lips. Using moisturizing lip balms, ointments, or creams can provide short-term relief and hydration. However, if you have a chronic problem with dry lips, you may need to use specialized products or see a dermatologist.

Dry lips despite moisturizing

In some cases, dry lips are difficult to control despite regular moisturizing. In such situations, it may be necessary to identify and eliminate the factors causing the issue and apply more intensive lip care. Additionally, you may need to use specialized lip care products such as high-fat balms or creams and moisturizers.