Sensitive skin is prone to irritation. For its care, it is worth using dermatocosmetics with calming and soothing properties. Features of sensitive skin.
Sensitive skin is considered the most problematic and demanding skin type. He tends to react sharply to external factors. Manifested by redness, swelling, pustules, peeling, dryness, excessive tightness, burning or itching. It is also often accompanied by dermatological problems: atopic dermatitis, acne, eczema, or a tendency to allergies.
Sensitive skin is difficult to care for, as cleansers and moisturizers can aggravate unpleasant symptoms. For this reason, pharmacy cosmetics are recommended, that is, dermatocosmetics. They soothe and relieve irritation, improve skin condition and are hypoallergenic as they are formulated for sensitive skin and patients whose skin requires special care.
Diseases typical of sensitive skin can be aggravated by many factors. These include:
- change of cosmetics for care or detergents
- water change
- chlorine in water
- sudden changes in temperature, wind, frost
- sun rays
- stress
- sweat
- eat food
- fluctuations in the level of hormones in the blood.
Daily care for sensitive skin
In daily care for sensitive skin, attention should be paid primarily to cleansing the skin and its proper hydration. The first step is to remove impurities, makeup residues, dust, bacteria, excess sebum, sweat, and loose epidermis. Thanks to this, the sebaceous glands are not clogged, and the skin becomes radiant and fresh. You need to cleanse your face twice a day – in the morning and in the evening with a gentle lotion or foam. The skin should be washed by hand, without using sponges or washcloths, as they accumulate bacteria. For washing, it is worth using a micellar emulsion, which, due to its micellar structure, does not irritate the skin.
Moisturizing sensitive skin relieves irritation and restores the lipid layer, which is the natural protective layer of the epidermis. The cream should contain vegetable oils, have a light consistency. The face needs to be moisturized morning and evening. Products such as face or body lotion are great for moisturizing.
Composition of cosmetics for sensitive skin
Cosmetics for sensitive skin must contain substances that:
- restore the natural lipid membrane – shea butter, macadamia nut oil, silicons;
- retain water in deep layers of the skin and moisturize – glycerin, PCA
- accelerate the regeneration of the epidermis and relieve irritation – vitamin E, panthenol;
- Support the fight against acne – zinc.
Before purchasing a skin care product, you should consult a dermatologist or pharmacist, who can help you choose the right cosmetic for your skin type.
