Зміст
Crohn’s disease affects the gastrointestinal tract and, more specifically, the intestines, and usually manifests itself in severe pain, which interferes with daily functioning. It is also often accompanied by diarrhea, flatulence and sudden weight loss. It is very easy to confuse it with other diseases, so patients often ignore it. Crohn’s disease most often affects people under the age of 35, but adolescents also struggle with it. What symptoms should cause anxiety in a patient?
Crohn’s disease: what is it?
Crohn’s disease is one of the diseases of the intestine; it is characterized by a variable arrangement in the digestive system. It often affects the last segment of the small intestine, but inflammation can also affect the colon or both. Sometimes it develops in the stomach and even in the esophagus. Crohn’s disease is easily confused with other conditions, such as ulcerative enteritis or lactose intolerance.
How is Crohn’s disease manifested?
Crohn’s disease gives mixed symptoms. Patients often complain of severe abdominal pain located on the right. Often there is also chronic diarrhea (sometimes with blood or mucus) and sudden weight loss. Anxiety should also be caused by prolonged and painful flatulence, general weakness of the body and changes around the anus (abscesses, cracks, etc.).
Can Crohn’s disease be cured?
Crohn’s disease is an incurable disease, and so far, no effective medicine has been invented that would help patients suffering from them. He uses methods that relieve symptoms – most often these are antibiotics that work on a one-time basis. Drug treatment is also designed to stop inflammation and prevent its spread to other parts of the digestive system.
Do not underestimate the symptoms.
Anxiety symptoms should not be underestimated. Without treatment, the disease causes serious complications; among other things, parenteral nutrition and stoma, and in extreme cases can be fatal. When diagnosing the disease, blood tests, abdominal ultrasound, colonoscopy and gastroscopy are used. The patient must also change eating habits and follow a proper diet.
How to help yourself during an illness?
Crohn’s disease, although incurable, can be supported by changes in eating habits. It’s best to include biotics in your daily menu. They facilitate the production of beneficial bacteria in a system that protects the intestinal wall. Regular use of a small amount of silage: cabbage and cucumbers are priceless. In addition, you should focus on easily digestible dishes, preferably in liquid or semi-liquid form, such as soups, boiled apples and carrots, as well as rice.
What to avoid
Crohn’s disease puts a strain on the digestive system, so you need to beware of many foods that exacerbate unpleasant symptoms. These include spicy spices such as chili peppers, peppers, curries and horseradish because they irritate the walls of the digestive tract. The intestines are also not suitable for fatty and fried foods, delicacies and fast food. Crohn’s disease is often associated with lactose intolerance, so it is worth checking.
